The Northern Hardwood Forest Wildlife Description

The northern hardwood conifer forest is characterized by american beech sugar maple and yellow birch.

The northern hardwood forest wildlife description. The northeastern coastal forests are relatively rich with over 750 species and seven endemics. In elevation in northern and central new hampshire. The northern forest is well known for its iconic wildlife including the moose black bear and brook trout. Animals that need these habitats.

For both land conservation and land stewardship efforts focus on northern hardwood conifer habitat characterized by unique features such as. Of the 18 ecoregions classified as temperate broadleaf and mixed forests the northeastern coastal forests rank seventh in terms of richness and endemism and first in bird richness with over 250 species. The region is also part of an internationally important bird breeding area. The northern hardwood conifer forest supports a large diversity of plant life.

The northern forest s mammals include many beloved wildlife including the moose canada lynx black bear snowshoe hare white tailed deer and beaver. Birds and animals common to the northern hardwood forest include the black capped chickadee white throated sparrow cedar waxwing porcupine snowshoe hare white tailed deer and american red squirrel. Conserving large blocks 1000 acres of northern hardwood conifer forest from development will provide habitat for wide ranging wildlife such as black bear bobcat canada lynx and northern goshawk. Rare animals associated with upland red spruce forests such as cheat mountain salamander plethodon nettingi and west virginia northern flying squirrel glaucomys sabrinus fuscus also use adjacent northern hardwood forests.

Habitat description northern hardwood conifer forests are found generally between 1 400 and 2 500 ft. The most common tree types are yellow birch eastern hemlock american beech white pine and red oak. This marks the transition zone between the deciduous hardwood forests and the northern or boreal coniferous forests. In latitude and elevation this matrix forest is positioned between the high elevation spruce fir and hemlock hardwood pine forests.